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  • SomaSom551

    újonc

    Sziasztok!
    Vettem egy 16x2 LCD-t A Raspberry Pi 2-hez és ebben kéne segítenetek,
    na szóval az lenne a probléma hogy I2C-vel akarom megcsinálni tehát I2C-interfészt használnék és minden kébelt jól dugtam be, kipróbáltam működike ezzel a kóddal: (python)
    #!/usr/bin/python
    #--------------------------------------
    # ___ ___ _ ____
    # / _ \/ _ \(_) __/__ __ __
    # / , _/ ___/ /\ \/ _ \/ // /
    # /_/|_/_/ /_/___/ .__/\_, /
    # /_/ /___/
    #
    # lcd_i2c.py
    # LCD test script using I2C backpack.
    # Supports 16x2 and 20x4 screens.
    #
    # Author : Matt Hawkins
    # Date : 20/09/2015
    #
    # http://www.raspberrypi-spy.co.uk/
    #
    # Copyright 2015 Matt Hawkins
    #
    # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    # (at your option) any later version.
    #
    # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
    # GNU General Public License for more details.
    #
    # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
    #
    #--------------------------------------
    import smbus
    import time

    # Define some device parameters
    I2C_ADDR = 0x27 # I2C device address
    LCD_WIDTH = 16 # Maximum characters per line

    # Define some device constants
    LCD_CHR = 1 # Mode - Sending data
    LCD_CMD = 0 # Mode - Sending command

    LCD_LINE_1 = 0x80 # LCD RAM address for the 1st line
    LCD_LINE_2 = 0xC0 # LCD RAM address for the 2nd line
    LCD_LINE_3 = 0x94 # LCD RAM address for the 3rd line
    LCD_LINE_4 = 0xD4 # LCD RAM address for the 4th line

    LCD_BACKLIGHT = 0x08 # On
    #LCD_BACKLIGHT = 0x00 # Off

    ENABLE = 0b00000100 # Enable bit

    # Timing constants
    E_PULSE = 0.0005
    E_DELAY = 0.0005

    #Open I2C interface
    #bus = smbus.SMBus(0) # Rev 1 Pi uses 0
    bus = smbus.SMBus(1) # Rev 2 Pi uses 1

    def lcd_init():
    # Initialise display
    lcd_byte(0x33,LCD_CMD) # 110011 Initialise
    lcd_byte(0x32,LCD_CMD) # 110010 Initialise
    lcd_byte(0x06,LCD_CMD) # 000110 Cursor move direction
    lcd_byte(0x0C,LCD_CMD) # 001100 Display On,Cursor Off, Blink Off
    lcd_byte(0x28,LCD_CMD) # 101000 Data length, number of lines, font size
    lcd_byte(0x01,LCD_CMD) # 000001 Clear display
    time.sleep(E_DELAY)

    def lcd_byte(bits, mode):
    # Send byte to data pins
    # bits = the data
    # mode = 1 for data
    # 0 for command

    bits_high = mode | (bits & 0xF0) | LCD_BACKLIGHT
    bits_low = mode | ((bits<<4) & 0xF0) | LCD_BACKLIGHT

    # High bits
    bus.write_byte(I2C_ADDR, bits_high)
    lcd_toggle_enable(bits_high)

    # Low bits
    bus.write_byte(I2C_ADDR, bits_low)
    lcd_toggle_enable(bits_low)

    def lcd_toggle_enable(bits):
    # Toggle enable
    time.sleep(E_DELAY)
    bus.write_byte(I2C_ADDR, (bits | ENABLE))
    time.sleep(E_PULSE)
    bus.write_byte(I2C_ADDR,(bits & ~ENABLE))
    time.sleep(E_DELAY)

    def lcd_string(message,line):
    # Send string to display

    message = message.ljust(LCD_WIDTH," ")

    lcd_byte(line, LCD_CMD)

    for i in range(LCD_WIDTH):
    lcd_byte(ord(message[i]),LCD_CHR)

    def main():
    # Main program block

    # Initialise display
    lcd_init()

    while True:

    # Send some test
    lcd_string("RPiSpy <",LCD_LINE_1)
    lcd_string("I2C LCD <",LCD_LINE_2)

    time.sleep(3)

    # Send some more text
    lcd_string("> RPiSpy",LCD_LINE_1)
    lcd_string("> I2C LCD",LCD_LINE_2)

    time.sleep(3)

    if __name__ == '__main__':

    try:
    main()
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
    pass
    finally:
    lcd_byte(0x01, LCD_CMD)

    De valamiért nem működött később rá jöttem hogy azt írta a kódba át kell írni a GPIO mappingot de ezt nem tudom hogy kell, ha valaki tud kérem segítsen!
    Ha modellszám kell írjatok!
    Előre is köszi!
    (L:/dl/upc/2016-09/02/593104_ti2tcfomncifhdxc_img_20160902_160913_1.jpg)[kép](/L)
    (L:/dl/upc/2016-09/02/593104_ovcfiwxiisfds4qy_img_20160902_160927_1.jpg)[kép](/L)
    [kép]

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